Why Honeymoon in South Moravia
This is wine travel without the crowds or the price tags of Napa or Tuscany. Most producers are small family operations. Tastings tend to happen around a kitchen table or in a cellar dug into the hillside rather than in a polished tasting room. It feels personal. Winemakers are often delighted to see Americans.
The scenery has an aristocratic streak. The House of Liechtenstein shaped this corner of Moravia for centuries, leaving the palaces at Lednice and Valtice, an artificial castle ruin, a lakeside minaret and temples scattered across almost 300 square kilometers of parkland and woods.
The region also suits active couples. Hundreds of kilometers of marked bike routes run between vineyards and villages, mostly on quiet roads or gentle trails. You can easily spend three days pedaling, tasting and picnicking without ever needing to plan very far ahead.
When to Go
September and early October are the highlight. The grape harvest is underway, villages hold harvest festivals and stalls sell burčák, a cloudy, sweet, partly fermented young wine that exists only for a few weeks each year. Days are usually warm and dry, with cool nights.
May and June are lovely as well. The vines are green, gardens bloom at Lednice and the weather is ideal for cycling. Many wineries hold open cellar weekends in spring, when you can buy a glass and wander from door to door.
July and August are hot, sometimes reaching the 90s in the afternoon. Plan rides for the morning and spend the heat of the day by a pool or in a cool cellar. From November to March the palaces mostly close, many cellars open only by appointment and the landscape turns brown and quiet. Winter is not the season for this region.
Where to Stay
Mikulov is the most attractive base. The town climbs a hill below a large chateau, with a Renaissance square, a former Jewish quarter and the Holy Hill chapel above. It has the widest choice of restaurants and wine bars within walking distance, which matters if you want to taste without driving.
Valtice is quieter and smaller, centered on its huge Baroque chateau. It puts you right in the middle of the UNESCO landscape and close to the bike routes.
Lednice works well for couples who want to be beside the palace gardens and ride out early before the day visitors arrive.
Across the region, look for small boutique hotels in restored townhouses and guesthouses run by wine families, which often include tastings or let you buy straight from their cellar. Some winery estates have stylish rooms among the vines. Book weekends in September well ahead.
Romantic Things to Do
Rent bikes and ride the loop between Lednice and Valtice. Along the way you pass the Colonnade on its ridge, a hunting lodge built like a triumphal arch, the Temple of the Three Graces and Jan's Castle, a fake medieval ruin finished in 1810.
In Lednice, tour the Tudor Gothic chateau and its palm house, then take a boat across the ponds to the minaret. The 62 meter tower was finished in 1804 and has views over the whole estate.
In Valtice, the chateau cellars hold the National Wine Salon, which showcases a selection of the country's top wines each year. It is an efficient way to taste across the region.
In Mikulov, climb Holy Hill at sunset past the Stations of the Cross to the white chapel at the top. For a longer walk, hike the Pálava ridge to the ruins on Děvín, with the reservoirs of Nové Mlýny shining below.
Getting There and Around
Vienna International Airport is the best gateway for most Americans. It has more flights to the US than Prague. The drive to Mikulov takes about an hour. Brno has a small airport with a handful of European routes. From Prague, the drive takes around three hours, or you can take the train to Břeclav and connect by local train or bus.
Once here, a car or bikes make the most sense. Local trains link Břeclav, Valtice and Mikulov, though service is not frequent. Many guesthouses rent bikes or can arrange e-bikes, which make the Pálava hills easy.
If you plan serious tasting, do not drive. The Czech Republic has a zero tolerance limit for alcohol behind the wheel. Hire a driver for a day, join a guided wine tour or stay within walking distance of a few cellars. Taxis exist but need to be booked ahead in smaller villages.
Food and Drink
White wine dominates. Look for Welschriesling, known here as Ryzlink vlašský, along with Grüner Veltliner, Riesling and Pálava, an aromatic local crossing of Gewürztraminer and Müller-Thurgau. Reds include St. Laurent and Frankovka, the local name for Blaufränkisch. Rosé and sparkling wines are popular in summer.
Moravian food is hearty. Expect roast duck, game, sausages and plates of local cheese and smoked meats to go with tastings. Sweet kolache, called koláče, stuffed with plum jam, poppy seed or sweet cheese, appear at every bakery and festival.
Cellar evenings are the heart of the experience. A winemaker leads you down into a vaulted room and pours from barrels and bottles, often with bread and spreads. Ask your guesthouse to arrange visits. Many small producers do not have regular opening hours.
Honeymoon Tips
Plan at least two nights. Three gives you one day for the palaces, one for cycling and tasting and one for the Pálava hills or Brno.
Arrange cellar visits in advance through your hotel, especially outside harvest season. Many producers welcome guests only by appointment.
Carry cash for small wineries and village festivals, though cards are increasingly accepted.
Pack sun protection for summer rides. Shade is limited between villages and afternoon heat can be strong.
If you buy wine to bring home, check what your airline and US Customs allow before you go. Many wineries can pack bottles for travel.
Brno, the country's second city, is about 45 minutes north. It is worth a half day for its café culture and the Villa Tugendhat, a modernist house designed by Mies van der Rohe that requires advance tickets.