Prague, Karlovy Vary, Český Krumlov and South Moravia in 11 Days

A capital, a spa town, a castle on a river bend and a cellar lane to finish

11 days4 stops
Original illustration
At a glance

A loop through the Czech Republic that gets slower and cheaper at every stop. Start with three nights in Prague, soak for two in the spa town of Karlovy Vary, spend two in Český Krumlov after the day-trippers leave and finish with three nights among the vineyards and palaces of South Moravia, an hour from Vienna Airport. Best from May to June and September.

This 11 day Czech honeymoon starts in Prague and ends in wine country an hour from Vienna, with a spa town and a castle town in between. You spend three nights in Prague, two in Karlovy Vary, two in Český Krumlov and three in South Moravia. Fly into Václav Havel Airport Prague (PRG), usually via a European hub. Fly home from Vienna International Airport (VIE), which has more US flights than Prague.

The shape suits a honeymoon. Prague gives you Gothic spires, Mozart's opera house and beer gardens above the river. Karlovy Vary slows everything down with warm springs and couples massages. Český Krumlov is a fairy-tale castle town that empties out every evening. South Moravia is the long finale, three nights of cycling between palaces and tasting in vaulted cellars.

Rent a car when you leave Prague. The countryside stops are spread out and poorly linked by public transport. Prices drop as you leave the capital, so a palace suite in Prague and a winemaker's guesthouse in Mikulov can fit the same budget.

The route

  1. PragueCzech Republic · 3 nights
  2. Karlovy VaryCzech Republic · 2 nights
  3. Český KrumlovCzech Republic · 2 nights
  4. South MoraviaCzech Republic · 3 nights
Best months
May to June and September to early October
Trip length
11 days
Budget
About $150–700 a night for two, from wine-family guesthouses to Prague's luxury hotels (approximate)

Day by day

Days 1–3: Prague

A car takes about 30 minutes from the airport to the center; use the official taxi partner or a ride app. Stay in Malá Strana below the castle, where the lanes go quiet by ten. Walk the Charles Bridge late on your first night with the castle lit above.

On day 2, cross the bridge again at first light, then reach Prague Castle at opening with tickets booked online. In the afternoon, ride the funicular up Petřín Hill, walk the rose garden and follow the ridge to Strahov Monastery for its historic library and its own beer. At sunset, cross to the Letná beer garden for the classic view of the bridges stacked down the river.

On day 3, walk the quiet ramparts of Vyšehrad, where Dvořák is buried, or take the train to Kutná Hora for St. Barbara's Gothic cathedral. In the evening, see Don Giovanni at the Estates Theatre, where Mozart conducted its premiere in 1787, or take a dinner cruise on the Vltava booked directly with the operator.

Days 4–5: Karlovy Vary

Pick up a rental car and drive about an hour and 45 minutes west, or take the direct bus in about two hours and rent a car later. Karlovy Vary sits in the narrow valley of the Teplá River, where more than 80 hot springs rise and around 15 feed public drinking fountains. Stay in the spa district close to the colonnades. Grandhotel Pupp, at the upper end of the promenade, is the most famous.

Buy a porcelain spa cup on the first afternoon and walk the colonnades tasting the springs, each with its own temperature and mineral flavor. Sip slowly, since the water is strong. Watch the Vřídlo spring shoot water several meters into the air inside the Hot Spring Colonnade.

Day 5 is the slow day. Book a couples massage or mineral bath in advance, then ride the funicular up to the Diana lookout tower for views over the forested hills. Partners who want more can tour the Moser glassworks, taste Becherovka at the Jan Becher Museum or drive to Loket's castle on a rock above the river.

Days 6–7: Český Krumlov

Drive about three hours southeast through Bohemia to Český Krumlov, a UNESCO-listed town inside a tight double bend of the Vltava near the Austrian border. The historic center is mostly closed to traffic, so ask your hotel where to park. Arrive in the late afternoon, when the tour buses from Prague and Vienna are leaving.

Climb the painted castle tower at the end of the day for the view over the river loop, then walk across the Cloak Bridge high above the ravine. Have dinner by candlelight with the castle lit gold over the river. That evening walk is the romantic moment of the trip.

On day 7, walk the lanes before breakfast, when you have the bridges to yourselves. Book a castle tour online, ideally including the Baroque theater with its original 17th-century stage machinery. In summer, rent a canoe and float through town over the small weirs. Otherwise, tour the Eggenberg Brewery or drive about 40 minutes to Hluboká, a white neo-Gothic castle with an English-style park.

Days 8–11: South Moravia

Drive about two and a half to three hours east to Mikulov, stopping at the lakeside town of Třeboň on the way. Mikulov is the best base, a hill town below a chateau with wine bars and restaurants within walking distance. This is the slow stretch. The Czech Republic has a zero-tolerance alcohol limit for drivers, so park the car and walk to the cellars.

On day 9, rent bikes or e-bikes and ride the loop between Lednice and Valtice through the UNESCO-listed landscape of the Liechtenstein princes. Pass the Colonnade on its ridge, the Temple of the Three Graces and Jan's Castle, a fake medieval ruin. In Lednice, tour the chateau and its palm house, then take a boat across the ponds to the 62 meter minaret.

On day 10, taste at the National Wine Salon in the Valtice chateau cellars and book a private cellar visit through your hotel. Climb Holy Hill above Mikulov at sunset. On day 11, Vienna Airport is about an hour away.

Getting Between Stops

Prague to Karlovy Vary is about an hour and 45 minutes by car or around two hours by direct bus. Karlovy Vary to Český Krumlov takes about three hours by car. Český Krumlov to Mikulov is about two and a half to three hours. Mikulov to Vienna International Airport takes about an hour.

No car is needed in Prague, where cobblestones and hills make driving more trouble than help. Collect the rental on the morning you leave. If you would rather not drive, door-to-door shuttle companies link Prague, Český Krumlov and Vienna. Private transfers can cover the other legs. Within South Moravia, local trains link Břeclav, Valtice and Mikulov, though service is not frequent.

One-way rentals from Prague to Vienna Airport cross a border and usually carry a fee, so compare it with returning the car in Brno and booking a transfer. Czech motorways require a vignette, which rental cars usually include; confirm at pickup.

Where to Stay

In Prague, The Augustine sits partly in a working monastery in Malá Strana. The Aria Hotel is a music-themed boutique beside a Baroque garden. The Mandarin Oriental occupies a former monastery a few lanes away. The Four Seasons Hotel Prague faces the castle across the river from the Old Town bank.

In Karlovy Vary, Grandhotel Pupp has hosted royalty and celebrities for well over a century. Many spa hotels along the Teplá offer packages with treatments, so check what is included.

In Český Krumlov, Hotel Růže occupies a former Jesuit college above the river, with its best rooms looking across the rooftops to the castle. Small guesthouses in old townhouses have beamed ceilings and thick stone walls. Ask for a castle or river view.

In South Moravia, Mikulov has the widest choice, from boutique hotels in restored townhouses to guesthouses run by wine families. Valtice and Lednice are quieter and closer to the bike routes.

When to Go

May, June and September are the best months for the whole route. Prague's beer gardens fill every evening, Karlovy Vary's gardens bloom, Český Krumlov's castle runs its full tour program and the Moravian vineyards are green or ripening. Book well ahead for these months.

September and early October are the highlight in South Moravia. The grape harvest is underway, villages hold festivals and stalls sell burčák, a cloudy, partly fermented young wine available only for a few weeks.

July and August are warm and busy. Prague's midday crowds can be overwhelming and Moravian afternoons can reach the 90s Fahrenheit, though canoeing in Český Krumlov is at its best. The Karlovy Vary International Film Festival, held around early summer, fills the spa town and raises prices.

From November to March, Moravian palaces mostly close, many cellars open only by appointment and Český Krumlov's castle interiors shut. Prague and Karlovy Vary work in winter, with Christmas markets and thermal pools.

Budget and Booking

This is one of the best-value honeymoons in Europe. Plan on roughly $150–700 a night for two, with Prague's luxury hotels at the top, Karlovy Vary's spa hotels in the middle and Moravian guesthouses at the bottom. Luxury in Prague costs noticeably less than in Vienna or Paris. All prices are approximate and rise in summer, December and during the film festival.

Book in this order: Prague hotels, Český Krumlov rooms with a castle view, then spa treatments in Karlovy Vary and castle tours in Krumlov, especially English-language slots and the Baroque theater. Arrange Moravian cellar visits through your hotel in advance, since many producers welcome guests only by appointment.

Always pay in koruna rather than dollars on card machines and change money only at banks or reputable offices. Carry cash for small wineries and village festivals. Many wineries can pack bottles for travel; check what your airline and US Customs allow before you buy.

Practical Tips for Couples

Pack shoes with good grip for steep cobbled lanes and castle stairs in Prague and Český Krumlov, plus the hillside walks in Karlovy Vary. Bring a light jacket even in summer, because evenings by the river cool quickly. Wheeled bags are noisy work on cobblestones, so pack light if you can.

In Prague, keep phones and wallets zipped on the Charles Bridge, on crowded trams and around the Astronomical Clock. Use ride apps rather than street taxis.

Never drink and drive. The Czech limit is zero, so in South Moravia hire a driver for a day, join a guided wine tour or stay within walking distance of the cellars. Pack sun protection for summer bike rides, since shade is limited between villages.

Dress codes are relaxed. One smarter outfit each covers the opera in Prague and a grand-hotel dinner in Karlovy Vary. Mention your honeymoon when booking; small hotels often respond with a bottle of wine or a better view.

Make It Shorter or Longer

With eight days, skip Karlovy Vary. Spend three nights in Prague, two in Český Krumlov and two in South Moravia, then fly home from Vienna.

With 13 days, add two nights in Vienna at the end for palaces, opera and coffeehouses, since the airport sits on the way into the city. Or add Bohemian Switzerland for two nights after Prague, a landscape of sandstone gorges and rock arches about an hour and 45 minutes north.

With 15 days or more, continue from Vienna to Budapest by train in about two and a half hours for thermal baths and the Parliament lit gold across the Danube.

Keep two nights in Český Krumlov whatever you trim. Day-trippers see the town at its busiest. Overnight guests get the empty lanes, the lit castle and the bridges at dawn.

FAQ

Planning this trip

Is the Czech Republic good for a honeymoon?

Yes, especially for couples who want beauty and value. Prague is one of the best-preserved capitals in Europe, Karlovy Vary offers spa time at gentle prices, Český Krumlov is a fairy-tale castle town and South Moravia's wine country is almost unknown to American travelers. Luxury costs much less than in Western Europe.

Do we need a car for this Czech itinerary?

For the countryside stops, a car helps a lot. Karlovy Vary to Český Krumlov and Český Krumlov to Mikulov are poorly linked by public transport. Door-to-door shuttles and private transfers are good alternatives. Skip the car in Prague. Never drive after tasting in Moravia, since the alcohol limit is zero.

Why fly home from Vienna instead of Prague?

Vienna International Airport has more flights to the US than Prague and sits about an hour from Mikulov, so you avoid a three-hour drive back to the capital. An open-jaw ticket into Prague and out of Vienna can cost about the same as a round trip. Check one-way car rental fees across the border.

Is Český Krumlov worth an overnight stay?

Yes. By day the lanes fill with tour groups from Prague and Vienna, but by late afternoon most have gone. Overnight guests get candlelit taverns, the castle lit gold over the river and quiet morning walks before the coaches return. Two nights lets you add the castle interiors, a canoe trip or Hluboká.

What wines should we try in South Moravia?

South Moravia is mostly white wine country. Ask winemakers to pour what grows on their own slopes, often drawn straight from the barrel in vaulted cellars. The National Wine Salon in Valtice shows a selection of the country's top wines each year. In September, try burčák, the cloudy young wine sold only during harvest.

Stops on this route

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